Friday, June 14, 2013

STATIVE VERBS



STATIVE VERBS....

Some English verbs, which we call state, non-continuous or stative verbs, aren't used in continuous tenses (like the present continuous, or the future continuous). These verbs often describe states that last for some time. Here is a list of some common ones:

A verb which isn't stative is called a dynamic verb, and is usually an action.

likeknowbelong
loverealisefit
hatesupposecontain
wantmeanconsist
needunderstandseem
preferbelievedepend
agreeremembermatter
mindrecognisesee
ownappearlook (=seem)
soundtastesmell
hearastonishdeny
disagreepleaseimpress
satisfypromisesurprise
doubtthink (=have an opinion)feel (=have an opinion)
wishimagineconcern
dislikebehave
deserveinvolveinclude
lackmeasure (=have length etc)possess
oweweigh (=have weight)
A verb which isn't stative is called a dynamic verb, and is usually an action.
Some verbs can be both stative and dynamic:
Be
be is usually a stative verb, but when it is used in the continuous it means 'behaving' or 'acting'
  • you are stupid = it's part of your personality
  • you are being stupid = only now, not usually
Think
  • think (stative) = have an opinion
    I think that coffee is great
  • think (dynamic) = consider, have in my head
    what are you thinking about? I'm thinking about my next holiday
Have
  • have (stative) = own
    I have a car
  • have (dynamic) = part of an expression
    I'm having a party / a picnic / a bath / a good time / a break
See
  • see (stative) = see with your eyes / understand
    I see what you mean
    I see her now, she's just coming along the road
  • see (dynamic) = meet / have a relationship with
    I've been seeing my boyfriend for three years
    I'm seeing Robert tomorrow
Taste
  • taste (stative) = has a certain taste
    This soup tastes great
    The coffee tastes really bitter
  • taste (dynamic) = the action of tasting
    The chef is tasting the soup

    ('taste' is the same as other similar verbs such as 'smell')

Choose the present simple or present continuous (these verbs are sometimes stative): 

1. She _____________ (have) a bath every evening. 
2. My husband _____________ (always / taste) the food while I’m cooking! It’s 
very annoying. 
3. A: Where’s Luke? 
B: He _____________ (see) the doctor now. 
4. I _____________ (not / think) that’s a good idea. 
5. He _____________ (have) a party at the weekend. 
6. This coffee _____________ (not / taste) right. 
7. We _____________ (see) John and Susie next weekend.
8. What _____________ (you / think) about the war in Iraq? 
9. She _____________ (have) a headache. 
10. It _____________ (be) cold today. 
11. They _____________ (not / have) a car. 
12. I _____________ (not / see) anything, I can’t work the telescope. 
13. The waiter _____________ (taste) the wine now. 
14. She _____________ (not / be) a doctor. 
15. A: What _____________ (that child / do)? 
B: He _____________ (be) silly. 
16. _____________ (you / be) hungry? _____________ (you / want) a sandwich? 
17. A: What _____________ (you / do)? 
B: I _____________ (think) about my ex-boyfriend. 
18. I _____________ (have) fun today! 
19. I _____________ (see) Julie every Tuesday. 
20. I _____________ (have) an idea! 
21. A: Achoo! 
B: Bless you! _____________ (you / have) a cold? 
22. They often _____________ (see) a film on Fridays. 
23. A: How’s the cake? 
B: It _____________ (taste) funny. 
24. _____________ (you / have) a good time at the moment? © 2008 www.perfect-english-grammar.com 
May be freely copied for personal or classroom use.
25. The chef always _____________ (taste) the food before he serves it. 
26. A: Julie has been offered a new job. 
B: Is she going to take it? 

A: She _____________ (not / know). She _____________ (think) about it. 




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